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East Africa
๐ท๐ผ Vaccines for Rwanda
Entry requirements and CDC/WHO recommendations for travel to Rwanda.
Yellow Fever required if arriving from endemic countries. Malaria risk is lower in Kigali and at altitude, but prophylaxis is still generally recommended. If gorilla trekking is on the itinerary โ and why wouldn't it be โ rabies pre-exposure vaccination is sensible.
Medical disclaimer: This is general information only โ not personal medical advice. Requirements and risks change. Always consult a qualified travel health clinic before departure.
Required for entry
Yellow Fever
Certificate required if arriving from endemic country.
๐ 1 dose (lifetime)
๐
Book at least 3 weeks before travel
โก Effective: 10 days after vaccination. Certificate valid for life.
๐ก Protects for: Lifetime (single dose).
Required for entry
Recommended by CDC / WHO
Hepatitis A
Food and water contamination risk.
๐ 2 doses
๐
Book at least 4 weeks before travel
โก Effective: 2 weeks after 1st dose. Full protection after 2nd dose (6โ12 months later).
๐ก Protects for: 1st dose ~1 yr. 2nd dose: lifetime.
Recommended
Typhoid
Contaminated food and water.
๐ 1 dose
๐
Book at least 3 weeks before travel
โก Effective: 2 weeks after vaccination.
๐ก Protects for: 3โ5 years. Booster recommended if re-exposure.
Recommended
Rabies
Animal bites risk; important for gorilla trekking.
๐ 3 doses
๐
Book at least 5 weeks before travel
โก Effective: After 3rd dose. 2nd dose 7 days after 1st, 3rd dose 21 days after 1st.
๐ก Protects for: Pre-exposure reduces post-bite treatment needed. Boosters based on blood tests.
Recommended
Disease risks
- โ Malaria (most areas โ Kigali lower risk)
- โ Yellow Fever
Notes: Yellow Fever required from endemic countries. Malaria risk lower in Kigali and high altitude areas but prophylaxis recommended. Rabies important for gorilla trekking.
Approximate cost per person
Required vaccines
~โฌ74
(~$81)
per person ยท full courses
Yellow Fever (1 dose)โฌ74 ($81)
Recommended vaccines
~โฌ522
(~$568)
per person ยท full courses
Hepatitis A (2 doses)โฌ140 ($152)
Typhoid (1 dose)โฌ45 ($49)
Rabies (3 doses)โฌ273 ($297)
Malaria tablets (4 weeks) (1 dose)โฌ64 ($70)
๐ก Approximate figures based on private European travel clinic rates (April 2026). Actual costs vary by clinic and country. Not all recommended vaccines will apply to every trip โ discuss your specific itinerary with a travel health clinic.
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Data based on WHO International Travel and Health and CDC Yellow Book 2026. Last verified: April 2026. Always verify current requirements with a travel health clinic before departure.