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🇭🇹 Vaccines for Haiti

Entry requirements & recommendations for travel to Haiti

Haiti requires Yellow Fever proof if arriving from an endemic country, and Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Hepatitis B, and Cholera vaccination are all recommended given an ongoing cholera outbreak that has been one of the largest in the Western Hemisphere in recent years. Malaria is present nationwide. Beyond health considerations, Haiti has faced severe security concerns in recent years, with most governments advising against all travel — this is currently the dominant consideration for the country, well beyond any vaccine planning. Healthcare infrastructure has been severely strained by a combination of natural disasters, political instability, and the ongoing security crisis.

Medical disclaimer: This is general information only — not personal medical advice. Requirements and risks change. Always consult a qualified travel health clinic before departure.
Yellow Fever
Certificate required if arriving from endemic country.
💉 1 dose (lifetime)
📅 Book at least 3 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: 10 days after vaccination. Certificate valid for life.
🛡 Protects for: Lifetime (single dose).
Required for entry
Hepatitis A
Food and water contamination risk — severe.
💉 2 doses
📅 Book at least 4 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: 2 weeks after 1st dose. Full protection after 2nd dose (6–12 months later).
🛡 Protects for: 1st dose ~1 yr. 2nd dose: lifetime.
Recommended
Typhoid
Contaminated food and water.
💉 1 dose
📅 Book at least 3 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: 2 weeks after vaccination.
🛡 Protects for: 3–5 years. Booster recommended if re-exposure.
Recommended
Cholera
Ongoing outbreak — one of largest in Western Hemisphere.
💉 2 doses
📅 Book at least 3 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: 1 week after 2nd dose (1–6 weeks after 1st).
🛡 Protects for: 2 years. Booster if still at risk.
Recommended
Hepatitis B
Blood and sexual contact.
💉 3 doses
📅 Book at least 26 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: After full 3-dose course. Accelerated 3-week schedule available — ask your clinic.
🛡 Protects for: Lifetime after full course.
Recommended
  • Malaria (nationwide)
  • Cholera (widespread ongoing outbreak)
  • Dengue
  • Zika
Notes: Check current travel advisories — significant security concerns as of 2026. Yellow Fever required from endemic countries. Malaria prophylaxis essential. Cholera is a major ongoing health risk.
Required vaccines
~€74
(~$81)
per person · full courses
Yellow Fever (1 dose)€74 ($81)
Recommended vaccines
~€582
(~$634)
per person · full courses
Hepatitis A (2 doses)€140 ($152)
Typhoid (1 dose)€45 ($49)
Cholera (2 doses)€144 ($156)
Hepatitis B (3 doses)€189 ($207)
Malaria tablets (4 weeks) (1 dose)€64 ($70)

💡 Approximate figures based on private European travel clinic rates (April 2026). Actual costs vary by clinic and country. Not all recommended vaccines will apply to every trip — discuss your specific itinerary with a travel health clinic.

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Do I need vaccines for Haiti?
Yellow Fever proof is required if arriving from an endemic country. Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Hepatitis B, and Cholera vaccination are recommended given Haiti's ongoing cholera outbreak, one of the largest in the Western Hemisphere in recent years. Malaria prophylaxis is also recommended given malaria's nationwide presence.
Is there malaria in Haiti?
Yes, malaria is present nationwide in Haiti, and antimalarial medication is recommended for any visit, alongside the broader health and security context.
Is tap water safe in Haiti?
No. Tap water in Haiti is not safe to drink anywhere, and this is a particularly important point given the ongoing cholera outbreak, which is spread through contaminated water. Use bottled water exclusively, and be cautious about ice and any food washed in tap water.
What is the healthcare situation in Haiti?
Healthcare infrastructure in Haiti has been severely strained by a combination of factors including natural disasters, political instability, and an ongoing security crisis that most governments advise against all travel due to. This is not a context where standard travel health planning meaningfully applies — anyone needing to travel for essential humanitarian or specific professional purposes requires current, specific guidance on both security and medical access.