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West Africa

🇳🇪 Vaccines for Niger

Entry requirements & recommendations for travel to Niger

Niger requires Yellow Fever vaccination for entry — a firm requirement. Malaria is endemic at high risk throughout the country. Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Hepatitis B, and Meningococcal vaccines are also recommended — Niger sits firmly within the African meningitis belt, and meningococcal disease risk is genuinely significant here, particularly in the dry season (roughly December to June). Most governments currently advise against all or most travel to Niger given an ongoing serious security situation across much of the country, which is the dominant consideration for anyone considering travel. Healthcare infrastructure is extremely limited, particularly outside Niamey.

Medical disclaimer: This is general information only — not personal medical advice. Requirements and risks change. Always consult a qualified travel health clinic before departure.
Required for entry
Yellow Fever
Certificate required for entry.
💉 1 dose (lifetime)
📅 Book at least 3 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: 10 days after vaccination. Certificate valid for life.
🛡 Protects for: Lifetime (single dose).
Required for entry
Recommended by WHO & CDC
Hepatitis A
Food and water contamination.
💉 2 doses
📅 Book at least 4 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: 2 weeks after 1st dose. Full protection after 2nd dose (6–12 months later).
🛡 Protects for: 1st dose ~1 yr. 2nd dose: lifetime.
Recommended
Typhoid
Contaminated food and water.
💉 1 dose
📅 Book at least 3 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: 2 weeks after vaccination.
🛡 Protects for: 3–5 years. Booster recommended if re-exposure.
Recommended
Meningococcal
Meningitis belt — high risk.
💉 1 dose
📅 Book at least 3 weeks before travel
⚡ Effective: 2 weeks after vaccination.
🛡 Protects for: 5 years. Booster if ongoing risk.
Recommended
Disease risks
  • ⚠Malaria (high risk)
  • ⚠Meningococcal disease
  • ⚠Yellow Fever
  • ⚠Cholera
Approximate cost per person
Required vaccines
~€74
(~$81)
per person · full courses
Yellow Fever (1 dose)€74 ($81)
Recommended vaccines
~€309
(~$336)
per person · full courses
Hepatitis A (2 doses)€140 ($152)
Typhoid (1 dose)€45 ($49)
Meningococcal ACWY (1 dose)€60 ($65)
Malaria tablets (4 weeks) (1 dose)€64 ($70)

💡 Approximate figures based on private European travel clinic rates (April 2026). Actual costs vary by clinic and country. Not all recommended vaccines will apply to every trip — discuss your specific itinerary with a travel health clinic.

Often combined with
NigeriaGhanaSenegalCôte d'Ivoire
Common questions
Do I need Yellow Fever vaccine for Niger?
Yes, this is a firm requirement for entry to Niger for all travellers, and proof of vaccination is checked. The certificate must be at least 10 days old before arrival. However, this is secondary to the current security situation, for which most governments advise against travel to Niger.
Do I need malaria tablets for Niger?
Yes, essential for any visit. Malaria is endemic at high risk throughout Niger, including Niamey, with no low-risk areas.
What other vaccines are needed for Niger?
Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Hepatitis B, and Meningococcal are all recommended. Niger sits firmly within the African meningitis belt, and meningococcal disease risk is genuinely significant, particularly during the dry season from roughly December to June. That said, most governments currently advise against travel to Niger given the security situation, which is the overriding consideration.
Is tap water safe in Niger?
No. Tap water in Niger, including Niamey, is not safe to drink. Use bottled water throughout — though security considerations are the dominant factor for travel to Niger currently.